Basin Pond & The Basin

Morning at Basin Pond in early October.

Basin Pond, a wild 29-acre pond, is the focal point of “The Basin” — a larger wilderness area including the Marsh Stream, Jones Bog, several small streams, extensive wetlands, and neighboring forestland — all nestled in the hills between Brooks and Monroe, Maine.

This area that we’ve come to call The Basin is rich with wildlife and rich in opportunities for four-season outdoor recreation.

Kayaking, canoeing, stand-up paddle boarding, mountain biking, ice biking, hiking, cross country & backcountry skiing, ice skating, bird watching, and photography are just a few of the possibilities.

In summer and fall, the pond is ideal for paddle boarding and kayaking in that it is largely protected from winds — and typically offers calm conditions, even when nearby lakes have waves and whitecaps. In winter, the pond, once important to the local economy for ice harvesting, quickly offers thick ice, which makes it ideal for skating and ice biking.

Basin Pond at Sunset. Photo by Laura Zamfirescu

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While just 20 minutes from the coast, the pond has an abundance of wildlife and has the feel of remote wild ponds of the North Maine Woods.  The eastern shore of Basin Pond, land owned by the town of Monroe, is a forested peninsula, complete with multi-use trails. (See trail map below.) The southern end of the pond is a vast marshland.  

With the exception of a log cabin tucked up onto the wooded western hillside and our log home set back 700 feet from the northern end, the pond is wild and likely looks much like it did 400 years ago.

It is a one-mile paddle around the pond.  If you want to explore more, you can paddle out the outlet at the southeastern end and then either east or west on the Marsh Stream.  Upstream the river is relatively shallow and marked by a series of beaver dams, beaver lodges, and other signs of beaver activity.  Through mid-June and following heavy rains in summer, you can paddle several miles upstream so long as you are willing to portage the beaver dams.  Downstream from Basin Pond, the river winds through grasslands to a small stone dam and then widens and deepens into a larger waterway that flows through Jones Bog.

[Click here or map above for full-size map.]

The eyes of two adult eagles are constantly on Basin Pond and surrounding marshlands.  Each summer, they raise their young in a nest high in a pine near the northwest corner of the pond.

A pair of nesting loons take turns guarding their well-hidden nest and fishing the waters of the pond.

More than a dozen beaver lodges can be found in the marshlands surrounding the pond.   Especially if you paddle early in the morning or toward dusk, you are likely to see beavers and to hear the emphatic slap of their tails.

Toward evening, you are also likely to hear the call of coyotes from the nearby hills.

Other frequent wildlife sightings include muskrats, redwing blackbirds, and a slew of other songbirds.  Seen often but less frequently include blue herons, turtles, otters, osprey, and more.

Below the surface of the pond, yellow perch and chain pickerel are plentiful, with brown trout, hornpout, and sunfish rounding out the population.

A series of board bridges lead through the wetland to the pond

Part of the experience of paddling the pond is the 5-minute walk down to the pond.  You will walk on a series of bog bridges, first passing through the mossy quiet of a fir, spruce, and hemlock forest.  After following the trail as it parallels a stone wall and crossing under the shade of a venerable old tamarack, you will continue on along more bog bridges through the “bog” proper.  Beyond that is a dock from which you can slip into a kayak or onto a paddle board to explore the pond.

Those who may have difficulty walking the trail (narrow with short steep inclines and uneven footing in places) should contact us to learn about other options.

Natural History & Resources:
Photos & Observations on iNaturalist:
Bird Species of Basin Pond
Plant Species of Basin Pond
Insects & spiders of Basin Pond
Mammals & amphibians of Basin Pond
Fungi of Basin Pond
Visitors are encouraged to contribute their own observations to the “Basin Pond Flora and Fauna” project area on iNaturalist.org by downloading the free iNaturalist app and then taking photos of plant and animal species while visiting the pond.

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